BSc Optometry Course At PGI Pithoragarh College | Bachelor of Science in Optometry
BSc Optometry Course Full Details, Duration, Eligibility, Syllabus and Fees
Optometry is a healthcare profession that focuses on the examination, diagnosis, and treatment of vision problems. A Bachelor of Science in Optometry (BSc Optometry) is a four-year undergraduate degree program that provides students with the knowledge and skills necessary to become qualified optometrists.
The BSc Optometry course is a comprehensive program that covers a wide range of topics related to eye care. Students learn about the anatomy and physiology of the eye, as well as various vision disorders and their treatment. The curriculum also includes practical training in eye examinations, contact lens fitting, and other optometric procedures.
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BSc in Optometry Duration & Eligibility | 4 Years
Duration: 4 Years
Eligibility:
Passed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Biology/Mathematics (PCB/PCM)
Minimum 40% marks from a recognized board
BSc Optometry Course Syllabus
The BSc Optometry course is typically a four-year undergraduate program that is divided into different years, each with its own set of subjects and topics. Here’s a general year-wise breakdown of the BSc Optometry syllabus:
Year 1:
- Anatomy and Physiology: Introduction to the structure and function of the human body, with a focus on the anatomy and physiology of the eye.
- Optics: Basic principles of optics, including geometrical optics and physical optics.
- Ocular Diseases: Introduction to common eye diseases and their symptoms.
- Pharmacology: Basic principles of pharmacology and drug interactions.
- Microbiology and Pathology: Introduction to microbiology and pathology, with a focus on the eye.
- Instrumentation: Introduction to basic optometric instruments and their use.
Year 2:
- Anatomy and Physiology: Advanced topics in ocular anatomy and physiology.
- Optics: Advanced topics in optics, including visual optics and ocular optics.
- Ocular Diseases: In-depth study of various eye diseases, including glaucoma, cataracts, and macular degeneration.
- Pharmacology: Advanced topics in ocular pharmacology.
- Microbiology and Pathology: Advanced topics in ocular microbiology and pathology.
- Clinical Optometry: Introduction to clinical optometry, including refraction and dispensing optics.
Year 3:
- Clinical Optometry: Advanced clinical skills development, including contact lens fitting, binocular vision, and orthoptics.
- Ocular Diseases: Advanced topics in ocular diseases, including pediatric and geriatric optometry.
- Low Vision Rehabilitation: Introduction to low vision rehabilitation and assistive technology.
- Community Optometry: Introduction to community optometry and public health.
- Research Methodology and Biostatistics: Introduction to research methodology and biostatistics.
Year 4:
- Clinical Rotations: Practical training in various clinical settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and optical stores.
- Electives: Students may choose to specialize in a particular area of optometry, such as ocular diseases, low vision rehabilitation, or contact lens practice.
- Comprehensive Exams: Students may be required to take comprehensive exams in various subjects.
- Research Project: Students may be required to complete a research project in their area of specialization.
Program Educational Objectives (PEO’s)
- PEO-1: Graduates will possess a strong foundation in the principles and applications of Medical Imaging Technology, enabling them to excel in their chosen careers.
- PEO-2: Graduates will demonstrate proficiency in essential professional skills, including effective communication, teamwork, time management, and personal organization, enabling them to thrive in collaborative healthcare environments.
- PEO-3: Graduates will be prepared to navigate the ethical challenges inherent in medical imaging practice, including the responsible use of radiation and the balance between diagnostic precision and patient safety.
- PEO-4: Graduates will be lifelong learners, capable of self-assessment, critical reflection, and the continuous development of their knowledge and skills in the rapidly evolving field of medical imaging.
Program Specific Objectives (PSO’s)
- PSO-1: To provide students with a comprehensive understanding of radiology and imaging techniques for accurate diagnosis.
- PSO-2: To equip students with the skills to identify and resolve complex problems encountered during radio diagnostic procedures.
- PSO-3: To prepare students to implement rehabilitative techniques and adhere to therapeutic standards to maximize patient independence and well-being.
- PSO-4: To develop in students the ability to collaborate effectively and assume leadership roles within interdisciplinary healthcare teams in diverse work environments.
- PSO-5: To foster in students a commitment to lifelong learning and professional growth through self-study, advanced education, and research endeavors.
BSc Optometry Learning Appraoch
Learning Approach of BSc Optometry in PGI / Why PGI Pithoragarh for BSc Optometry?
- Excellent Problem Solving skill
- Dynamic Learning for Multi-Tasking
- Good written and Spoken Communication skills
- Personality Development Programs included
- Active Listening Skills
- Work Ethics and Flexibility
- Industry Demand Ready Curriculum
- Focus on problem solving and tolerance

FaQ's
The admission requirements for a BSc Optometry course typically include:
- Educational Qualification: You must have completed 10+2 (or equivalent) with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects.
- Minimum Marks: A minimum aggregate of 40% marks (or as specified by the specific institution) is usually required in the qualifying examination.
- Age Limit: You must be at least 17 years old at the time of admission.
The average salary of an optometrist in India can vary depending on factors such as experience, location, and employer. However, according to Payscale, the average annual salary for an optometrist in India is around ₹350,000.
The job prospects for optometrists in India are good. There is a growing demand for qualified optometrists in both the public and private sectors. Optometrists can find employment in a variety of settings, including:
- Private practices
- Hospitals
- Clinics
- Optical stores
- Research laboratories
Some of the top colleges for BSc Optometry in India include:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences (RPCES), New Delhi
- Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai
- LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad
- Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai
Yes, there is a scope for higher studies after completing a BSc Optometry course. Optometrists can pursue postgraduate degrees such as:
- Master of Optometry (MOptom)
- Doctor of Optometry (OD)
- PhD in Optometry
These higher degrees can help optometrists to specialize in a particular area of eye care and improve their career prospects.
B.Sc. Optometry is a 4-year undergraduate program (3 years academic + 1-year internship) focused on eye care and vision science. It trains students to examine, diagnose, and treat vision problems, prescribe corrective lenses, and assist in managing various eye diseases.
Yes! Students receive hands-on clinical training in optometry clinics, hospitals, and vision care centers. In the final year, a 1-year internship is mandatory to provide real-time patient care experience, including vision testing, prescribing glasses/contact lenses, and assisting ophthalmologists.
Yes! After completing B.Sc. Optometry and obtaining necessary licenses/registrations, graduates can establish their own optometry clinic or optical shop and provide vision care services independently.
Yes, B.Sc. Optometry is recognized in many countries. However, to practice abroad, additional licensing exams or certifications might be required depending on local regulations (e.g., ABO-NCLE in the USA, CORU in Ireland, GOC in the UK).
Some institutions/universities conduct entrance exams or interviews, while others offer admission based on 10+2 merit.
Entry-level salaries generally range from ₹18,000 to ₹30,000 per month, depending on experience, organization, and location. Optometrists with experience or private practice can earn significantly more.
Absolutely! B.Sc. Optometry is open to both male and female students. It is a skill-based, service-oriented profession ideal for anyone interested in vision care.
Career Prospects Upon Completion Of BSc Optometry Course
This degree opens doors to a wide range of rewarding careers in the dynamic healthcare field. Graduates are prepared for roles such as:
- Clinical Optometrist
- Optician
- Contact Lens Specialist
- Low Vision Specialist
- Paediatric Optometrist
- Orthoptist
- Optometry Researcher
- Ophthalmic Technician
- Sports Vision Consultant
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